CINEMATOGRAPHER AND TEAM FIMS

CINEMATOGRAPHER AND TEAM FIMS

CINEMATOGRAPHER FILMS

Films
Cinematographer  Films


The Cinematographer or Director Of Photography (DOP) helps to create the look of movie. The DOP directs the lighting for each scene, helps frame shots chooses lenses, selects film stock and ensures that the visual look of the film confirms to the director vision. The cinematographer usually does not operate camera on set. 
(This is the duty of camera operator). Cinematographer the crew chief that presides over the camera and lights crew on production. He usually get involved in production lifecycle. Cinematographer liaise more closely with the director to create the images or film to you see on television or theatre. 


GAFFER  Films


Films
GAFFER  Films

The gaffer is the chief electrician on the set according to the instruction of the cinematographer. He
is member of a movie or television crew. He runs all the productions electrical department. 
 

CAMERA OPERATOR Films

Films
camera operator Films

The camera operator is a member of the camera crew and runs to camera as instructed by the director and cinematographer, The camera operator is responsible foe keeping the action in frame and responding quickly to the action as it unfolds.  Camera operator records the moving objects for film, television commercial, music video or corporate productions. He operates digital video cameras as according to their experience on cameras. He adjust or position the camera equipment.


ASSISTANT CAMERAMAN Films

Films
ASSISTANT CAMERAMAN Films



Often there is a first and second assistant cameraman. The 1st assistant is generally responsible foe maintenance of the camera.
The 1st assistant cameraman also changes lenses, maintains focus during shots, marks the spots, where actors will stand and manages the distance between the camera report and is often responsible. 
The 2nd assistant cameraman fills out camera report and is often responsible for loading and unloading camera magazines which contain the film (Also see film loaders).


FILM LOADER

Films
Films


The film loader is the member of camera crew in charge of loading and unloading the cameras film magazines. The film loader also keeps the loading room in good, clean condition.


STEADICAM OPERATOR Films
 
Films
Films


A Steadicam operator is a body frame that helps the Steadicam operator keep a hand-held cameras. Steadicam operator need special training and require much strength and energy.


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DIRECTOR AND TEAM IN FILMS

DIRECTOR AND TEAM IN FILMS

 DIRECTOR Films

Films
Films

The Director is responsible for all creative aspects of the movie, The director usually helps to hire actors, decides on locations and plans the shots before filming begins. During filming the Director overseas the actor and crew, sets up shots and keeps the movie on schedule and also on budget. The Director is usually hired by a producer unless he or she is also producing the film. Director also manages the creative aspects of production. They direct the movie by visualizing the script of movie while guiding the actors , actress and technical crew members to capture the vision for the screen. The Director involve in all stages of Filmmaking. Films



ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR  Films


Films
Films

Associate Director works to make the Director more efficient. The Associate Director plans a shooting schedule by breaking the script into sections that can be filmed in a single day and in the most efficient order. During filming the A.D manages the set , helps line up shots for the director calls , for quite on set and coordinates the extras. The role of A.D on a film includes tracking daily shoot progress, scheduling all shots, arranges logistics, Preparing daily call sheets, checking cast and crew members and maintaining the order on set. They also having responsibilities of taking care of the health and safety of crew. He handles logistics of running the set during production. Films

1st A.D is liaison between the production manager and the director.

2nd A.D usually works with the cast and crew and handle the paper work including call sheets , actors, time sheets and production report, This person also helps the Associate Director to place extras and control crowd.

All depends upon the movie budget to hire more A.D for production to work smoothly.Films



CONTINUTY PERSON Films

Films

The continuity person tries to prevent embarrassing gaffer in the final film, such as actor wearing a hat that my disappear in one shot and reappears in another shot. The continuity person logs how many times a scene was shot, how long shot was lasted, Which actors were in the scene , where they were standing and other all details abbot set and cast, like disappearing hat.     Films

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DIFFERENT DEPARTMENT BUT MAJOR INDIVISUAL INVOLVED IN PRE PRODUCTION

DIFFERENT DEPARTMENT BUT MAJOR INDIVISUAL INVOLVED IN PRE PRODUCTION

 DEPARTMENT WHO INVOLVED IN PRE PRODUCTION FILMS


DIRECTOR Films

DIRECTOR Films
Director Films

Director is the primarily responsible for the story telling, Creative decision and acting of the FILMS.


ASSISTANT DIRECTOR (AD) Films

ASSISTANT DIRECTOR (AD) Films
Assistant Director Films

Manages the shooting schedule and logistics of the production, among other tasks there are several types of AD each with having different responsibilities.  FILMS

 

LINE PRODUCER/ SUPERVISING PRODUCER Films

LINE PRODUCER/ SUPERVISING PRODUCER Films
Line Producer Films

Manages the production budget and production schedule. They also report behalf of the production office to studio executive or finances of the movie. Executive producer finds and manages film locations, nearly all pictures features segment. That are shot in the controllable environment of studio sound stage while outdoor sequence call for filming on location. FILMS


PRODUCTION DESIGNER  Films

PRODUCTION DESIGNER Films
Production Designer Films

The one who creates the visuals conception of the film, working with art director, who manage the art department, which makes production sets. FILMS


COSTUME DESIGNER Films

COSTUME DESIGNER
Costume Designer Films

Creates the clothing for the character in the film working closely with the actor's as well as the other department. FILMS


MAKE UP & HAIR DESIGNER Films

MAKE UP & HAIR DESIGNER Films
Makeup Hair Designer Films

Works closely with the costume designer in order  to create a certain look for a character.


CASTING DIRECTOR Films

CASTING DIRECTOR Films
Casting Director Films

Finds actors to fill the parts in the script . This normally required that actors audition. FILMS


CHOREOGRAPHER  Films

CHOREOGRAPHER Films
Choreographer Films

Creates and co-ordinate with the department and dance typically for musicals, some films also credit a fight choreographer.

 FILMS

DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY (DOP) Films

DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY (DOP) Films
DOP Films

The head of the photography of the entire film or project, Supervises all cinematographers and camera operators.


PRODUCTION SOUND MIXER Films


PRODUCTION SOUND MIXER Films
Production Sound Mixer Films

The head of the sound department during the production stage of filmmaking. Who supervises all sound like on set recording or dubbing. They record and mix the audio on set dialogue , presence and sound effects in mono and ambience in stereo. They work with the boom operator, Director , DA(Director of Autography) , DP(Director of Photography) and first AD(Assistant Director).


COMPOSER Films

COMPOSER Films
Composer Films

Creates new music for the film. They also involve in pre production. FILMS


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PRODUCTION CREW MEMBERS IN FILMS

PRODUCTION CREW MEMBERS IN FILMS

 PRODUCTION MEMBERS FILMS


The group of people hired by production company is call production crew members. The purpose of crew is producing movie or motion picture. They also having ranking while shooting the movie. They become part of project when setting up, add or remove maintenance of music and theatre production equipment's for stage act. They take care of equipment between show and many small things.

Production crew members perform one or more functions on a production line just like assembly and fabrication of products and parts. Transporting the materials or equipment's one place to another place and also cleaning the production area. Films

They work while whole shooting after crew call shoot will start. After work done of crew members they notify their main member and shooting starts.

PRODUCTION MEMBERS Films
Production Members Films


LINE PRODUCER Films

The line producer supervises the movies budget. This includes unique expenses, like a actors salary as well as daily casts like equipment rentals. The production manager reports his or her expenses and needs to the line producer.

Rekha was one of the first people hired by the producers and executive producers to produce the film. A key member of a line producer production team for Motion Picture. Alternatively, or in addition, they can manage the day for the physical aspects of filmmaking, playing the same role as the unit production manager. Line producers usually do not work as part of a creative team for a film. Because line producers work on location, they do not work on more than one film at a time (unlike other producer roles). A line producer can also place key members of the staff, make deals with vendors and be considered the head of production. Line manufacturers are rarely involved in project preparation, but often play a key role in production costs to give investors the confidence to invest in the project. As soon as financial assistance is provided, the line producer oversees the budget of the film and the daily planning and production run. Line producers usually work on a freelance basis. Although this role is very beneficial financially they should expect to work longer hours. Career progress depends on their experience and prestige. Where a line producer has creative input to a product, he is often credited as a co-producer.


LINE PRODUCER Films
Line Producer Films

PRODUCTION MANAGER

The production manager (P.M) makes business deals with the crew and arrangements for the production technical needs, This include everything from obtaining the right technical equipment to renting accommodation for actors and crew.  Films

Production managers handle business, financial and employment issues in Films and television productions. As a production manager, you are responsible for how the production budget is spent and make sure everything runs smoothly during filming. Before production begins, your work will include: Meet with producers and other senior production staff to examine script or program ideas Shooting schedule and cost estimate Hiring staff and contractors and negotiating salary rates Costs negotiations and approving booking of resources, equipment and suppliers To monitor site booking and establish necessary permits and risk assessment. To become a production manager, you need enough experience in TV or film, a deep understanding of the production process and a network of contacts in the industry. Experience and track record are more important than formal qualifications, however, it can be helpful to take a course that includes practical skills, the workplace and the opportunity to form contacts. You need a good understanding of budget management, so skills and aptitude in accounting are useful. Films To become a production manager you can do your work through the industry in a variety of ways. For example you can start as a runner or assistant or secretary in a production office and then progress as a production coordinator and then an assistant production manager. You can also start as a trainee production accountant. Alternatively, you can progress from runner to third assistant director and then second and first assistant director, or assistant TV floor manager, then floor manager or location manager. Films


PRODUCTION MANAGER Films
Production Manager Films




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PRE-PRODUCTION CREW MEMBERS FILMS

PRE-PRODUCTION CREW MEMBERS FILMS

 PRE-PRODUCTION CREW MEMBERS FILMS


STORY EDITOR Films


STORY EDITOR Films
Story Editor Films


The story editor super view several story analysts who work for the studios. The analysts reads screenplay , books and other literary efforts looking for potential movies. Films



STORY WRITER  Films


STORY WRITER Films
Story Writer Films

The term "Written by" in the credits is a writer guide of America. Designation meaning " original story and screenplay by". The writer creator shapes and original story or adopt  a book, play or other work for use on the big.  Films


DIALOGUE COUCH Films


DIALOGUE COUCH Films
Dialogue Couch Films

The dialogue couch helps actors learn their lines and master accepts and dialects that are necessary for their roles.Films



ART DIRECTOR Films


ART DIRECTOR Films
Art Director Films

The art director or production designer , designs and supervises the construction of sets for a movie. This person needs to be well-versed in a variety of art and design. He or she works with the cinematographer to achieve  the right look for the production.


COSTUME DESIGNER   Films


COSTUME DESIGNER Films
Costume Designer Films


The costume designer creates all the costumer worn by the cast on a production. This person contributes to the overall look of the film, as well as the style and interpretation of the films character.Films




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PRE-PRODUCTION IN FILMS

PRE-PRODUCTION IN FILMS

 PRE-PRODUCTION FILMS


 The production company is formed and a production office established. Idea to concept to story (keeping in mind about target audience) screenplay and dialogue.Films

PRE-PRODUCTION Films
Films

PRE-PRODUCTION Films
Films


Lyrics , music composed and sound being recorded. The film is pre-visualized by the Director. Story boarding. A producer budget is down up to plan expenditures for the film, for major production, insurance is procced to protect against accidents.Films


PRE-PRODUCTION Films
Films



Location hunting.

We all had an unexpectedly devastating shoot, where the SD card was full or the battery died at exactly the wrong time, and we vowed never to happen again. But it's a kind of readiness that you do not think, and it requires as SD card and battery. We are talking about scouting locations, an important pre-production step that will help you face any challenge while shooting video on the field. Here are several tips to help you rule out potential video shooting locations. Choose a site that fits the setting of your story. This is the first rule of location scouting. As you set out to assess places, you will encounter countless possibilities: natural areas, historic sites, distinctive buildings, urban landscapes and waterfront settings. Films Keep in mind that positions may change. It is wise to check your location during the week and on the day you are shooting: these factors can make surprisingly large changes to the suitability of a location.


Location hunting Films
Films

Location hunting Films
Films


Casting.


Film casting is the process of obtaining a continuous PTFE film after sintering by scattering it on a carrier web. The cast is used after the product is removed or in conjunction with the web. Typical applications are wire insulation with a mixture of PTFE and Captain ® polyamide carriers, mainly for aerospace use. Stripped PTFE film can be laminated to various surfaces such as glass cloth. This process can produce films from thermoplastic fluoropolymer. Films The casting process is described in US Patent 2,852,811.28,29. In this process the dispersing layer of PTFE is coated on a metal or polyamide carrier, after which the coating is dried and sintered. The low dispersion thickness of PTFE can be applied in a range. Most coating passes are done until the desired coating is achieved. The image is finally removed from the carrier and removed. The nature of the carrier belt is very important. Highly polished corrosion resistant metals and polyamide 30 belts are used in casting processes. Films

Casting Films










Casting Films











Film producer hires the film crew.     


Film producer hires the film crew Films



Set construction.

Set construction Films



DOP (Director of Photography), Production, Supervisor, Production Designer, Sound designer, Music composer, Choreographer, Stunt Director etc. Films


DOP Films




Scheduling.

Scheduling Films




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DEVELOPMET IN FILMS

DEVELOPMET IN FILMS

  DEVELOPMENT (Filmmaking) Films


The most first phase of movie making is called development. Development is media industry, television, screenplay, computer programs, group  meetings etc. Then other phase in which the ideas for the film are created, then rights to books or novels are bought etc. And screenplay is written.  

The growing reliance on feature-film production requires an increased commitment to finance and human resources, displacing the dominance of short films. Effective allocation and utilization of these resources requires planning, resulting in greater focus on the development and pre-operation of a pre-existing American studio system. In the studio era, development and planning were handled by company executives and crafted with two factors: first, the number of films needed to meet the theatrical exhibition requirements and nature, according to estimates made in the form of a distribution head; Second, by the need to make appropriate use of inherent resources such as specific employees, sets and costumes. Top studio executives set the total budget for the year and based on this budget allocated costs for individual motion-picture projects. Films

Once the projects were identified in terms of budget and style, the work of planning individual images began. Projects usually originated with the script division, which was established by 1911 by all major manufacturers. Typically, potential scripts are chosen by readers from current sources, such as novels, plays, radio programs, or existing films. For example, The Wizard of Oz (1939) already exists in all these forms, until it is produced. Because producers rarely bought original screenplays from independent screenwriters for fear of copyright infringement, other films began to come to life as original screenplays in the studio. When certain projects are chosen on their own merits, the most proven success and genres or sequels based on available resources. Examples include Warner Bros.'s 1933 (1933) Musical Gold Digger and Universal Horror franchise entry, Frankenstein Meet the Wolf Man (1943). Some scripts have been commissioned as vehicles for contract stars, a series of original scripts written for Road to Morocco (1942), Bob Hope and Bing Crosby.

Selected scripts are assigned to producers who oversee the development and production process, after being recommended by the script department for potential structures. The process usually begins with a scene that describes the storyline in prose form. It provides more details about the individual scenes after treatment. The screenplay containing the dialogue is further prepared. Finally, the shooting script divided the action into individual shots and provided guidance for staging and camera positioning. Films


DEVELOPMENT Films








DEVELOPMENT Films




The raw material or footages and more other elements for film purpose are recorded during Films shoot.

It involves developing the idea into concept or if you plant to make a film based on any novel, person, event then it involves taking and settling call copyright issues. 

Sometime it deals with finance. 

DEVELOPMENT Films


In this phase the projects producer select the story which is came from book, play, or Films, true event, original idea etc. After finalized a theme message, the producer works with writer and prepare for synopsis. Then they produce step outline. and breaks the story into paragraph, scenes that focus on dramatic structure. Then the create 30-35 pages description of story. Involves character, moods. This involves little bit dialogue and some direction. Then again producer do work on scriptment when synopsis is produced.

DEVELOPMENT Films


Then its goes to screenwriter for screenplay writing. He take several months to improve dramatization, clarity, structure, dialogue, character, and overall script and style. When producer ask for screenplay which investors, film sets, studios, other interested parties assess through a process called script coverage. A film distributor may be contacted as a early stages for assess the market and potential financial success. 

DEVELOPMENT Films


The producer and screenwriter prepare the whole film pitch and treatment , then present to financiers. If they happy with it they provide green signal. The parties negotiate the deal and signs the contract. When all parties or investors met and deal has been set then Films procced for pre production phase.  

DEVELOPMENT Films




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FILM TYPES ( FICTION AND NON-FICTION )  FILMS

FILM TYPES ( FICTION AND NON-FICTION ) FILMS

FILM 


FILM Films
Films



Process of making Films is called filmmakingFilmmaking is like theatrical exhibition. Involves in filmmaking number of stages includes 
STORY, IDEA, COMMISION, SCREENWRITING, CASTING, SHOOTING, SOUND, PRE PRODUCTION, PRODUCTION, POST PRODUCTION, EDITING, SCREENING these are all required and have to complete before an audience that may result in theatre or exhibition. Films
Filmmaking takes place in big amount of area around the world in economically, social, political, and technology and cinematic techniques.

Filmmaking is the process of making a film. Filmmaking involves screenwriting, casting, shooting, editing and presenting the final product in front of an audience, with several discrete stages, including the opening story, idea or commission, resulting in the release and presentation of the film. Filmmaking takes place in many economic, social and political contexts around the world and a wide variety of techniques and film techniques are used. Typically, this involves a large number of people and can take anywhere from a few months to several years to complete. Although the Filmsseem to capture real life in real terms, they are really industrial products: the result of complex technologies and carefully discussed goals. These factors are very different between a multi-million dollar feature and a casual shot home movie. In the early cinematic age, when amateur filmmaking was rare, films were usually produced by companies and organizations.

FICTION

A fiction film is based on imagination rather than on fact, just like novel and short story. 
The Latin word fictus means fiction in English form. And fiction is formed in IMAGINATION.

Which is not true sometimes is defined as FICTION. for example the novel or short book which is not based on trues story. In fiction they told us lie and they try to create believe on targeted audience.
A fantasy film or fictional Films is a film that tells a fictional or fictional story, event or narrative. In a film like this, credible articles and characters help to convince the audience. Light and camera movements, among other cinematic elements, are very important in these films. The great detail goes into the scripting of the narrative as these films rarely deviate from the lines of pre-determined behavior and screenplay to maintain a sense of realism. Actors must provide dialogues and actions in a believable way to convince the audience that the film is real. Probably the first fiction film to be produced was Lumiere el Arcià°¸ిre Eros, which premiered on December 28, 1895 at the Grand Cafe des Cuisine. One year later, in 1896, Alice Guy-Bloch directed the fictional film "La Fe Aux Chowks". . A Trip to the Moon by Georges Malleus has been one of the most popular early fiction films since 1902. Many of the previous films have enhanced the images of everyday events, such as L'Arive d'Intrain en Guys de la and Louis Lumiere Ciottet August. Films

Fiction is false belief.

Examples:-  Men in Black
                    Jurassic Park
                    Blade Runner
                    Maze Runner
                    Avatar
                    Battel field 
                    And many more...


NON FICTION

A non Fiction is based on true event or depend on fact. These types of Films have been presented and elaborated. This is filmed on actual scene with actual peoples. No fake sets, costumes, dialogue, no sound effects. Films

Non fiction is like document and content that purpose in good faith to represent truth and accurate information of any place or events or people. These types of movies presented objectively or subjectively and these all parts takes place and form a story. Films
This chapter gives different reasons for classifying a film as non-fiction for different reasons. The analysis of this chapter on non-fiction audio-visual communication is more for the theory of speech study and the philosophy of action than for film studies. The full imaginative Films is not necessarily completely real. A cinematic work is unimaginable, only if its creator intended it. The tones of the chapter are in agreement with Carl Planting, whose ingenious work on the imaginative nature deserves critical commentary. Non-fiction films have two main strategies and are: Type 1 non-fiction and Type 2 non-fiction. Type 1 movies are caused by improvement, contingency and risk, while type 2 movies lead to greater content limitations. Films


Examples:- History
                   Biography
                   Documentary
                   Journalism
                   Travel Guides
                   Self Help
                   Philosophy.
  


FILMMAKING BASIC INFORMATION FILMS

FILMMAKING BASIC INFORMATION FILMS

 Basic Information About Filmmaking FILMS



Filmmaking Films
Films


Process of making Films is called filmmaking, Filmmaking is like theatrical exhibition. Involves in filmmaking number of stages includes 
STORY, IDEA, COMMISION, SCREENWRITING, CASTING, SHOOTING, SOUND, PRE PRODUCTION, PRODUCTION, POST PRODUCTION, EDITING, SCREENING these are all required and have to complete before an audience that may result in theatre or exhibition.
Filmmaking takes place in big amount of area around the world in economically, social, political, and technology and cinematic techniques. Films

Filmmaking is the process of making a film. Filmmaking involves screenwriting, casting, shooting, editing and presenting the final product in front of an audience, with several discrete stages, including the opening story, idea or commission, resulting in the release and presentation of the film. Filmmaking takes place in many economic, social and political contexts around the world and a wide variety of techniques and film techniques are used. Typically, this involves a large number of people and can take anywhere from a few months to several years to complete. Films Although the Films seem to capture real life in real terms, they are really industrial products: the result of complex technologies and carefully discussed goals. These factors are very different between a multi-million dollar feature and a casual shot home movie. In the early cinematic age, when amateur filmmaking was rare, films were usually produced by companies and organizations. Films The “who” is responsible for the production certainly includes people like directors and camera operators, but more importantly, it also includes large companies such as Films companies, government agencies, religious or political organizations, trade unions and scientific organizations. Can be included. . Some industries have sponsored promotional films; For example, train pictures sponsored by Santa Fe Railway made by Edison and the biography company to promote tourism. Companies like Westinghouse and the National Cash Register sponsor "Entrepreneurs", which shows how companies produce their products. (See examples of Westinghouse pictures on the Library of Congress American Memory Site). Evidence on who created this Films is easily found in this film. Early film production companies often had trademarks on their films, sometimes fixed on an object in the shot, or painted on the intertrack. Opening credit is usually declared by production companies. While films do not imply industry sponsorship, early film catalogs often do.

Filmmakers in Noida Filmmaking is a unique creative endeavor that includes the visible and auditory human appearance. It can be a long and difficult journey. Although some people believe that they can complete almost all tasks To create a great movie, it is often more efficient to employ others to work in sync. The main consideration of why the film is not applied along with the promotion plan is due to the complexity of its manufacture. not being able to create a cool one. Although there are many tools that allow people to record videos on them, even smartphones and digital cameras with features, which can be considered quality the promotional material is well organized and implemented. There will still be many movies released in Raw segments to express content correctly to the right target audience. When starting a direction in film making, you obviously need to understand the basics first. Is totally different from the usual film making techniques. Instead of using film, it is more likely that be using digital indicators to record movies. It becomes easier to deal with the actual duration because not only Do you have different storage indicators such as DVDs, display drives and hard drives, but also the fact that You can modify the raw movie generally using any computer source. In Motivated World Developments, You have a host of software and drivers to help you master your movie. Here are some Suggestions for understanding filmmaking provided by Filmmakers in Noida. How long will your shoot last? Is it an hour long movie that might require disk and hard drive space? space? If so, be prepared to receive additional funds from that party. are ready to go. Choose the appropriate media format for your movie. Do you want to see the history in widescreen or in regular format? Are you wondering if your movie should be in high definition or in standard definition? If it really depends on the the viewers you want to advertise to, your taste for the film, and what type of media format need. Don't stress too much. What type of camcorder will you use? Again, it depends on what kind of movie it is, its choice of audience and how your budget will allow it. Don't get obsessed with this either. Will not be A million dollar movie is worth shooting if you invest $ 2,000 in camcorder unless you are rich enough to do it. Finally, have an idea. Aim to create a schedule of when you want to start documenting your moments. Find good and reliable filmmakers in Noida to help you with your project. Save time and money By sticking to your plan. Remember that these tips are just tips to start your direction at the movies. It really will it depends on your style and way of doing it. So get out there and start filming! Films





STAGES OF PRODUCTION   Films

DEVELOPMENT Films

DEVELOPMENT Films
Films




PRE PRODUCTION

PRE PRODUCTION Films
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PRODUCTION

PRODUCTION Films
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POST PRODUTION

POST PRODUTION Films
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DISTRIBUTION

DISTRIBUTION Films
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